The Use of Performance Enhancing Drugs in Sports Essay -- Papers Stero

The utilize of Performance Enhancing Drugs in SportsIs the utilize of performance-enhancing drugs in sports dangerous? To what degree do these drugs really enhance strength, size, reproduction ability, and muscular performance? Not only argon the answers to these questions still unclear, they are the subjects of deep controversy.In order to understand why we are confronted with the enigma of performance-enhancing drug use in athletics today, we must look at the history of the development of anabolic steroids a group of powerful synthetic substance chemical compounds that resemble the natural male sex endocrine glands (Schwarzenneger 722). Anabolic steroids were branch developed in the 1930s as a therapeutic drug to mete out growth hormone replacement in deficient children, menopausal symptoms, impotence, and the maladroitness of the effects of aging by stimulating the rate of synthesis of protein molecules (Biology 121 net Project 1). These steroids are a simulated testo sterone hormone of the ?steroid hormone? group. The steroid hormones (which are also produced naturally) are synthesized from cholesterol. Most simply understood, the hormones live on by passing from the blood stream into individual cells where they bind to a receptor and activate certain genes that cause the production of a protein, particularly muscle proteins (et. al.). By the late 1940?s, bodybuilders had discovered the effects of testosterone as a means to stimulate muscle growth and to make themselves train with more(prenominal) intensity and aggression (Schwarzenneger 723). In 1953, the first truly synthetic anabolic steroid was developed, having a strength-building effect three to five times higher(prenominal) than testosterone. From bodybuilders to other athletes, steroid use quickly gaine... ... in Sports Side make and Links.? Biology 121 Web Project/Anabolic Steroids. 9 Nov. 2000. 6 Nov. 2000 *http//www.people.virginia.edu/ abs9f/*. Meoreira de Araujo, Ma rio Cesar and Marcelo R. Facio. ?The Use of Anabolic/Androgenic Steroids by Athletes.? Use of Anabolic/Androgenic Steroids by Athletes MEDSTUDENTS-SPC. 9 Nov. 2000. 6 Nov. 2000 *http//www.medstudents.com.br/sport2.htm*. Schwarzenegger, Arnold. Encyclopedia of Modern Bodybuilding. New York Simon and Schuster, 1987.Vecsey, George. ?The Real last is Protecting the Children.? The New York Times 17 Sept. 2000, col. Sports of the Times 1-3. 18 Sept. 2000 *http//proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?TS=969323324&RQT=309&CC=1&Dtp=1&Did=000000060561967&Mtd=1&Fmt=*.